Arts and Culture • Beatles go to India to visit Maharishi Mahesh Yogi at Rishikesh on the Ganges River . Mia Farrow, Donovan follow (Feb) • The rock musical "Hair!" opened on Broadway at the Biltmore Theatre and included public nudity (Apr 29) • First "Whole Earth Catalog" published by Stewart Brand (Nov) • Number of divorce and divorce rate both jump by 12% • Beatles go to India to visit Maharishi (Ringo stays 10 days, Paul 9 weeks, John & George longer) (Feb) • Two Virgins: Picture of John Lennon & Yoko Ono naked (May) • Yellow Submarine movie (July) • Doors: Waiting for the Sun • Hendrix: Axis Bold as Love & Electric Ladyland • 2001, directed by Stanley Kubrick • Tom Wolfe: Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test • Dr. Kenneth Cooper coined the term "aerobics" Social Change and Activism • Martin Luther King shot and killed in Memphis , Tennessee (Apr 4) • SDS leads students, takes over 5 buildings at Colombia University for a week. 700 arrested (Apr 23) • More than 200 women from 37 states and Canada convene in Chicago for the first national Women's Liberation Conference. • Women's movement groups start in Berkeley • First Whole Earth catalog (Nov) • Sr. Paul Ehrlich & Dr. Thomas Eisner found ZPG (Zero Population Growth ) at Yale
Economics and Politics • Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs established (Apr 8) • Bobby Kennedy assassinated by Sirhan Sirhan moments after winning California primary (June 5) • Democratic convention in Chicago . Demonstration & police riot 10,000 demonstrators vs. 12,000 Chicago police; 6,000 National Guard; 7,500 US army troops; and 1,000 FBI and CIA and other services agents (Aug 25-29) • Nixon elected President, Spiro T. Agnew, VP Defeated Humphrey by only half a million votes (Nov 5) • B-52 carrying H-bomb crashes in Greenland • LBJ announces decision not to run again and offers partial Vietnam bombing halt (Mar 31) • The week following Martin Luther King Jr's murder sees black uprisings in 125 cities across the U.S. • Democratic convention in Chicago . Demonstrations and Police riot. • Nixon defeats Humphrey. Narrowest victory since 1912. only 7%. • First black female, Shirley Chisolm, elected to House (from New York ) (Nov 5)
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